CHARLOTTE — Artificial intelligence is rapidly moving from buzzword to business strategy across Charlotte’s corporate landscape, prompting layoffs, new investments and growing questions about how technology will reshape the region’s white-collar workforce.
Recent announcements from several companies illustrate the shift.
In February, Fort Mill–based LPL Financial said it would cut about 300 positions from its workforce of roughly 10,000 employees nationwide as part of efforts to streamline operations. Around the same time, Charlotte-based LendingTree announced layoffs affecting 24 employees while redirecting investment toward artificial intelligence tools designed to improve efficiency and automate certain tasks.
Large financial institutions with a significant footprint in Charlotte are also embracing the technology. Bank of America and Wells Fargo have both pointed to artificial intelligence as a key driver of productivity gains, often describing workforce reductions as the result of attrition combined with automation and digital tools.
Across industries, artificial intelligence has become a central topic of conversation among executives and employees alike. Businesses see potential for faster analysis, streamlined workflows and new ways to manage large volumes of information.
For workers, however, the rise of AI is creating a mix of curiosity and concern. Employees are increasingly encountering new terminology — from “prompt engineering” to “AI hallucinations” — as they learn how the technology works and how it may alter their day-to-day responsibilities.
Charlotte’s economy makes the city particularly sensitive to those changes.
Although the region has diversified beyond banking in recent decades, financial services remain a major pillar of the local economy. The Charlotte metro area supports more than 1.4 million jobs overall, including about 127,000 positions in finance.
Another 236,000 workers are employed in business and professional services — a category that includes legal, accounting and architectural fields — while about 70,000 work in technology-related roles.
Those office-based sectors are widely considered among the most vulnerable to automation.
A recent study by Tufts University examining the geographic distribution of jobs susceptible to artificial intelligence ranked Charlotte 41st among 530 U.S. metropolitan areas by potential exposure to AI-related job losses. Researchers estimated about 6.57% of jobs in the Charlotte area — roughly 86,000 positions — could be affected.
Other North Carolina metro areas ranked higher. Durham-Chapel Hill placed fourth nationally, with 8.94% of jobs considered vulnerable, while Raleigh-Cary ranked 14th at 7.65%.
Many of the occupations identified as most exposed involve knowledge-based work, particularly in technology fields. Computer programmers, web designers and developers were among the jobs researchers said face higher levels of risk from automation.