This week in history: Oct. 31 – Nov. 6

Seabiscuit wins “The Race of the Century,” Reagan elected, Saddam convicted

Seabiscuit narrowly defeated favored Triple Crown winner, War Admiral in the “Race of the Century” at Pimlico in Baltimore on Nov. 1, 1938. (AP Photo)

Oct. 31

1864: President Abraham Lincoln signed a proclamation making Nevada the 36th state.

1961: The body of Josef Stalin was removed from Lenin’s Tomb as part of the Soviet Union’s “de-Stalinization” drive.

Nov. 1

1938: In a two-horse match race, Seabiscuit defeated the favored Triple Crown winner War Admiral by four lengths in what was dubbed the “Race of the Century” at Pimlico Racecourse in Baltimore.

1765: The Stamp Act, passed by the British Parliament, went into effect, prompting stiff resistance from American colonists.

1950: Two Puerto Rican nationalists tried to force their way into Blair House in Washington, D.C., in a failed attempt to assassinate President Harry S. Truman.

Nov. 2

1783: Gen. George Washington issued his Farewell Address to the Army.

1947: Howard Hughes piloted his Hughes H-4 Hercules, nicknamed the “Spruce Goose,” a massive wooden seaplane with a wingspan longer than a football field. It remained airborne for 26 seconds.

1959: Charles Van Doren testified to a Congressional committee that he had conspired with television producers to cheat on the television quiz show “Twenty-One.”

Nov. 3

1839: The first Opium War between China and Britain broke out.

1911: The Chevrolet Motor Car Co. was founded in Detroit by Louis Chevrolet and William C. Durant.

1979: Five Communist Workers Party members were killed in a clash with heavily armed Ku Klux Klansmen during an anti-Klan protest in Greensboro.

1986: The Iran-Contra affair came to light as Ash-Shiraa, a pro-Syrian Lebanese magazine, first broke the story of U.S. arms sales to Iran.

1992: Democrat Bill Clinton was elected the 42nd president of the United States.

Nov. 4

1879: Humorist Will Rogers was born in Oologah, Oklahoma.

1922: The entrance to King Tutankhamen’s tomb was discovered in Egypt.

1995: Yitzhak Rabin, prime minister of Israel, was assassinated.

1979: The Iran hostage crisis began as militants stormed the United States Embassy in Tehran.

1980: Republican Ronald Reagan was elected president of the United States.

1985: Soviet defector Vitaly Yurchenko announced he was returning to the Soviet Union, charging he had been kidnapped by the CIA.

2008: Democrat Barack Obama was elected the first black president of the United States.

Nov. 5

1605: The “Gunpowder Plot” failed as Guy Fawkes was seized before he could blow up the English Parliament.

1872: Suffragist Susan B. Anthony defied the law by attempting to cast a vote for President Ulysses S. Grant.

1912: Democrat Woodrow Wilson was elected president.

1940: President Franklin D. Roosevelt won an unprecedented third term in office.

1964: NASA launched Mariner 3, which was supposed to fly by Mars, but the spacecraft failed to reach its destination.

1968: Republican Richard M. Nixon won the presidency.

2006: Saddam Hussein was convicted and sentenced by the Iraqi High Tribunal to hang for crimes against humanity.

Nov. 6

1860: Abraham Lincoln of the Republican Party was elected president of the United States.

1861: James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, was born.

1984: President Ronald Reagan won reelection in a landslide.